Risk Management Assignment - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2437 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Management Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? Risk Management The Task Introduction Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Risk Management Assignment" essay for you Create order This task is involve all the point of risk management process. Identify the risks and potential effects in general, can help the local computer in starting the process of risk management or contract, auditors should recommend that agencies explore better ways of management in the region. Reducing the risk acceptable level of risk can not be eliminated. It includes the level of risk the organization can live, make sure that the right controls in place to keep the risk to an acceptable level. Transfer of risk to the insurer. i.e. to ensure the companys property theft or damage, such as wind or fire damage or transferring the risk to another organization (for example, using a third install network equipment vendor that sales are made responsible for plant success or failure). Examine and discuss each step below which forms part of the risk management process followed within an enterprise. Explain the reasons behind each step, what each step achieves for the enterprise and give examples. Determine the objectives of the organisation : Risk management and risk management purposes, the first step toward defining the goals of your organization to define a shared vision. A general view of the back, you have to define the objectives of the overall risk management purposes. In a statement, while the aspirational vision, goals and objectives as stated in simple terms what needs to be achieved in general. They should be in a real system. They are defined in the companys business strategy. For example, some common goals, risk management companies choose to design their ERM approach as follows: In order to manage the cost of risk-based business, multiple functions and business units to develop a general understanding of risk. Get a better understanding of the risks of competition. Creating a protection against financial surprises. Create and effectively limited possibilities, vital, improve opportunities to deal with disaster risk. Achieve lower costs through better management of local resources. Allocate capital more efficiently. Be consistent with the risk management objectives and strategies to support the business objectives and the company. Therefore, the companys business model and risk management provides an important context. identify exposures to loss : Identification of risk management is an important first step; If you know that it is quite possible loss of coverage as a truly strategic, cost-effective to deal with them will not be able to develop. Hundreds can not risk or hazard that may lead to an unexpected loss will be recognized. For example, if you had a fire, how can you fire losses do not realize that large. This includes building demolition and clear, but at the same time you should consider. Smoke and water damage. Destruction of personal property and the property of others experts to vacate the premises (for example, data processing equipment or property leasing customers for inspection or repair, youll leave). How much work is lost for the time it takes to return to normal business. The possibility of permanent loss of customers of competitors. In every detail of your business activities, risk identification process begins to look and what might cause a loss. exposure you can get some answers. You know, for each side, ask how big a loss. This focuses on the ability of weight on each side, for example, harm does it cost? The goal here replaced or repaired, but the total cost of losses is to find the source of funds. Many business owners as a list of insurance agents is available risk analysis survey or research use. In addition, agents can help you analyse your situation; expertise and experience, are less likely to forget any subject. Measure those same exposures : The risk of the effects of such a process. Events are exposed to so eliminate the possibility of not. However, information management and try to understand the risks and more effective crisis management in accordance with Council report: The objectives of the companies and organizations in and a result, development and protection of the environment in which the risk is transferred from the surface., There is no comprehensive evaluation of the sound system is regularly cited as evidence of the involvement of the company at risk. Nature and some success in the costs of the company to take risks, objective, fairness and risk management and to help him right The first crisis management, investing a little time and effort, and avoid many of the problems in the management can achieve great benefits. What action (dangerous) to initiate and to treat the symptoms (effect) is good medicine. Select alternatives : Risk management offers a number of different ways to different risk circumvention. Liberty International Underwriters Gaza rumours are: Customizing the frontman for all lines of insurance High quality claims handling Vaccines and under the most business Assessment / risk insurance global status Mortality risk and reinsurance programs Implement a solution : Improve the quality and effectiveness of risk management Risk assessment in collaboration with business users Automate and consolidate corporate communication of risk exposure Risk Management Department is responsible for assessing your organizations exposure to risk, ensuring that the risk is adequately controlled by all departments and verified that all business units are using the same method of risk assessment. Mega solution for enterprise risk management has been developed to support risk management and risk owners throughout the process of risk assessment and control, with a personalized interface for each user profile. Common workspace, workflows, and shared resources to help stakeholders to exchange information and knowledge, the use of existing standards, methods and documentation, and ensuring full of data. Graphical modelling capabilities the solution provides better readability risk mapping. Risks are mapped directly to the diagrams of business processes within the organization that can be adapted to the risk exposure. Facilitated cooperation with business processes helps managers to strengthen the culture on the basis of risk across the organization. Monitor and review the outcomes : Monitoring is an important aspect of continuous improvement. In order to constantly monitor and support is the overall activity of the tissue, in order to ensure the value the effectiveness, efficiency and, regular review of risk management policies and procedures necessary. They also, within government agencies, and to provide feedback both of the entire government, stakeholders and other administrators. Approach and risk management system and inspection, will help you determine whether or not to achieve the desired results, collected during an audit, potential gaps for improvement, views, suggestions and opinions, and opportunities gap it helps to identify. If necessary, monitoring and evaluation, methods and organization of risk management, communication request, the process of reporting of stakeholders internal and external and I will connect the members of the door. Examine and discuss a risk management frameworks standards model. Discuss the principles behind the model, the drivers and components involved in the process. A risk management framework is a description of a specific set of organizational and functional Activities and related definitions which define the risk management system in an organization. Organizational system and the relationship to risk management. Risk management Framework defines the processes and procedures and timing of processes that will be used to Risk management. Good risk management framework should enhance and improve risk. Management by: 1 making it more transparent and understandable to stakeholders, 2 by making their processes more efficient and 3 by allowing for cross fertilization of risk controls, risk estimation, risk assessment of Others because standardize terminology, processes, equipment, etc. components of Risk management Frameworks Risk management consists of eight items related companies. it comes About the way management runs a business and will be integrated with the management process. The elements are: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Internal Environment The internal environment includes tons Organization and establishes the basis for how we see the risk assumed by People, including risk management philosophy and risk appetite, integrity and ethical Values ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¹ÃƒÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¹and the environment in which they operate. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Set targets targets must exist before management can identify potential Events affecting the results. Enterprise risk management ensures that management has established a process to set objectives and that the chosen objectives Support and fits with the mission of the unit and is consistent with its risk appetite. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Event Identification Internal entity affecting achievement and external event s The objectives must be identified, distinguishing between risks and opportunities. Opportunities will come back to the control strategy and goal setting Processes. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Risk Assessment Risks are analyzed, considering likelihood and impact, as a basis To determine how they should be managed. Risk will be assessed indigenous Residual base. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Risk Response The Board selects risk responses avoiding, accepting, reducing, Or sharing risk developing a set of actions to align risks with the entitys risk Tolerances and risk appetite. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Control Activities Policies and procedures implemented to help To make sure that the risks are being effectively implemented. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Information and Communication relevant information is captured and Press the manner and the conditions that enable people to achieve their Obligations. Effective communication also occurs in a broader sense, flowing To the other s ide, or even people. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Monitoring Global enterprise risk management is monitored and Changes made in case of Poland. Monitoring is carried out under management activities, separate evaluations, or both. Risk management in the company is not entirely a serial process, in which only one component affects further. It is a multi-iterative process, where almost all the components can not interact. Examine and discuss each step below which forms part of the risk assessment process followed within an enterprise. Explain the reasons behind each step, what each step achieves for the enterprise and give examples Identification of relevant business objectives : It is possible to account for the risk assessment and vulnerability to a number of objectives. Some of these objectives may be the result of matching the requirements of the new rules, orders and regulations related to information security. Safety as a process for IT infrastructure and assets relating primarily to prevent, detect and comprehensive process safety and security architecture and a powerful framework to help IT organizations to ensure the safety of infrastructure and property in accordance with the minimum level of acceptable risk or exposure. Identifying events that could affect the achievement of objectives : Measuring the success of your event in many ways, one of which is security. As part of any good plan. The process should identify hazards and assess risks and controls to minimize the risk of injury or Damage. Events in size, nature and character is different, but all events require assessment, monitoring and risk control. While most of us understand this, we find it difficult to document the event, such as risk Register or application of risk control. Start with something simple to remember and build on it. It will be Valuable tool that you can use to assess the security event from the planning stage through to the overall. Evaluation of the event. Determining risk tolerance : Your Risk tolerance measures how comfortably you can handle declines in the value of your investment both emotionally and financially. Build a retirement portfolio tailored to your risk tolerance is crucial. In addition to providing peace of mind, it enables you to avoid making rash decisions when emotions investment market volatility. Investors who do not risk more than they can genuinely bear often end up leaving their investments at the worst possible time, Incurring losses that could have otherwise been avoided by investing in risk their comfort zone. your risk tolerance is determined by several factors, some of that combine and your ability to take risks and others that relate to your attitude to risk-taking. Your ability to take risk may depend on your age when you expect to retire, how much properties are already saved up, and your current strength and future access. Your attitude to risk depends largely on your personality and investment experience. Assessing the inherent likelihood and impact of risks : For internal Auditor, Risk analysis is important because it provides information on the priorities in the audit universe. Auditor looking at all he has the right to audit (audit universe) and wondered where his career, giving the point, is better executed. You need to think this through: not in areas where management knows they have issues. If she inspections there, hell find ways to respond to management resounding So what, we knew that already added value insurance directly. That the auditor should consider are the areas where the risk is great, but according to the management appropriately mitigated. Chemical residues reviews do him no good, because the colour management will be sufficiently mitigated the risk as the residual risk. It gets confused and states the primary risk or low risk normal residual value. Thus, the internal Auditor wants to review natural hazards. Evaluating the portfolio of risks and determining risk responses : By taking a portfolio approach to risk management, companies can optimize, rather than reduce, natural hazards. However, as the inherent risk of failure to align with the business of risk appetite, risk responses should be applied. Response options include accepting the risk, in order to avoid risks and reduce risk. Reduce the cost of operations should be considered along with the benefits to fully determine the actual benefit of all responses. Estimated net profit is important to determine what is the most appropriate response (s) risk. One such activity is the reduction of business process management (BPM), which is also important for effective enterprise risk management (ERM). By linking performance specification for the process to strategic objectives, BPM can be a useful tool to efficiently manage risk from a portfolio perspective tool. Assessing residual likelihood and impact of risks : Risks commonly accepted definition is: information security threats usually are divided into three categories of natural, plant or human Possibility that the threat (or threat agent) to exploit vulnerability is due multiplied by the impact of business they use. and the effects will be assessed on the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information assets. The organizations have been carrying out this procedure successfully to assess the risk for many years. What organizations are struggling with is that when you do this type of assessment and how to use the results to make decisions to implement the time, money and resources to reduce the risk. In terms of information assets, risk assessment methods. Conclusion We learn here how risk management process is important. Risk assessment and frameworks standard are very effective in risk management process. Risk management is relevant to everything you do, not just the advice you give the client but yourself and the way you run your office. Risk assessment consider the risk quality and quantity. Jignesh Raval 1

Yellow Wallpaper and Postpartum Depression - 711 Words

Postpartum Depression In the short story. The Yellow Wallpaper written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, we are introduced to a woman, the narrator, who suffers from postpartum depression, a disorder in women that results from childbirth. This disorder can have serious effects on the individual and may result in extreme behaviors such as suicide. (Mahoney 1) The narrator of the story is symbolic of Gilman, as she had experienced this illness after the birth of her daughter. (Gilman 181) Postpartum depression is a serious issue that must be dealt with in order to help its victums carry on with everyday life. In order for society to effictively help those affected with postpartum depression, they must know what it is, what its symptoms are,†¦show more content†¦Since the narrator is left alone for most of the day, she allows her mind to go wild with fantasies and is forced to deal with her thoughts by herself. This ultimately chips away at her mental condition and makes her illness far worse. I can see a strange, provoking, formless sort of figure, that seems to skulk about behind that silly and conspicuous front design. (Gilman 185) This quoteShow MoreRelatedPostpartum Depression in The Yellow Wallpaper1468 Words   |  6 PagesJanes Postpartum Depression in The Yellow Wallpaper In the The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte Perkins Gilman describes her postpartum depression through the character of Jane. Jane was locked up for bed rest and was not able to go outside to help alleviate her nervous condition. Jane develops an attachment to the wallpaper and discovers a woman in the wallpaper. This shows that her physical treatment is only leading her to madness. The background of postpartum depression can be summarized byRead MorePostpartum Depression And The Yellow Wallpaper1536 Words   |  7 PagesPostpartum Depression and â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† The descent into madness by the main character in â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† shows the impact of postpartum depression coupled with the oppression of women during the time period in which it was written.   The author, Charlotte Gilman, suffered from postpartum depression herself and is considered the model for the main character and what she goes through, as chronicled in an article she later wrote in 1913 entitled â€Å"Why I Wrote The Yellow Wallpaper.†   TheRead MoreThe Impact Of Postpartum Depression In The Yellow Wallpaper1215 Words   |  5 Pagesthe current time period. For instance, in â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Gilman the story deals with the issue of postpartum depression in new mothers. While postpartum depression is still a very real and current topic in today’s society. Current society handles the issue differently than when the â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† was written. The difference in modern day and past society is contributed to the increasing knowledge of postpartum depression that has led to a new view for society, improvedRead MoreJanes Postpartum Depression in the Yellow Wallpaper2028 Words   |  9 PagesJanes Postpartum Depression in The Yellow Wallpaper In the The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte Perkins Gilman describes her postpartum depression through the character of Jane. Jane was locked up for bed rest and was not able to go outside to help alleviate her nervous condition. Jane develops an attachment to the wallpaper and discovers a woman in the wallpaper. This shows that her physical treatment is only leading her to madness. The background of postpartum depression can be summarized by theRead MoreThe Effects Of Postpartum Depression In The Yellow Wallpaper1273 Words   |  6 PagesCharlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, is a short story, published in the late 1800s, about one woman’s descent to madness. Finding herself plagued with postpartum depression after the birth of her son, the narrator’s ailment is overlooked by everyone around her. Her husband, â€Å"...a physician of high standing..† (Gilman) describes the narrator’s illness as â€Å"temporary nervous depressio n...a slight hysterical tendency.† Her brother and male doctor, also agree with this diagnosis and becauseRead MoreThe Portrayal Of Postpartum Depression1581 Words   |  7 PagesPortrayal of Postpartum-Depression in â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† â€Å"The Yellow wallpaper† is a story about a woman going through a mental breakdown. She has recently had a baby and is suffering from postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis. Charlotte portrays postpartum depression very accurately in the story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†. She writes about how others do not understand her needs and how they will not listen to what she wants to say. Postpartum depression is a serious form of depression that affectsRead MoreYellow: The Color of Postpartum Depression854 Words   |  3 Pagessaid to be nothing more than nervousness. In The Yellow Wallpaper a short story by Charlotte Perkins Gillman, the narrator is a young woman who has recently given birth, during the late 19th century. After giving birth she has fallen victim of postpartum depression. When a woman becomes pregnant her body immediately starts to produce hormones in excess. These same hormones that help a woman through pregnancy can cause psychological detriment postpartum. 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Clinical depression is one of the leading psychological disorders in the US, affecting over 17.5 million Americans.(Washington) Amongst the many forms of depression, there is postpartum depression, a more uncommon one. Yellow Wallpaper, by Charlotte Gilman, is a paper in which Charlotte Gilman tells a fictionalized version of her experience with postpartum depression. TheRead MoreAcknowledging Postpartum Depression. Years Ago, There Was1392 Words   |  6 PagesAcknowledging Postpartum Depression Years ago, there was a limited understanding about postpartum depression and efficient treatments. Today, postpartum depression is better understood because of the willingness of others to recognize it as a legitimate condition. Based on Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,† the treatments of her day were not adequate to improve the mental health of someone dealing with this diagnosis. In â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† the main character is

Things Fall Apart Chapters 15-25 Free Essays

Chapter 15 The chapter is set during the second year of Okonkwo’s exile. Obierika goes to visit him, bringing bags of cowries. Okonkwo, Uchendu, and Obierika converse in Okonkwo’s hut and Obierika brings news of a tribe’s downfall, Abame. We will write a custom essay sample on Things Fall Apart: Chapters 15-25 or any similar topic only for you Order Now The tribe had been completely wiped out by white men. The clan came across a single white man on an iron horse and were stunned to hear him speaking a different language than them. When they consulted their oracle about the man, the oracle stated to kill the man as the white man would destroy their village. After killing him, they tied up his iron horse to a tree, for they feared it would run away and tell more what happened. A group of three white men then discovered the clan later and saw the tied up iron horse, they quickly fled. The next morning, the town was surrounded and slaughtered, so the oracle’s vision came true. Okonkwo is furious they would kill a man who said nothing. The fear of white men has grown in the characters. Obierika tell Okonkwo about the events in their village and says he is going to keep harvesting and selling yams off of Okonkwo’s farm and give him the cowries from it, and that is why he carries the bags of them. Chapter 16 The chapter takes place another two years after the last, a total of four years of his exile have now passed, where Obierika again visits Okonkwo with more unpleasant news. White missionaries have settled in Umuofia and are actively trying to convert the clansmen to their religion. He then informs Okonkwo that Nwoye is one of the ones listening to their words. Obierika is taken back to when it first happened, Nwoye tells him he listens to them because he finds their songs soothing to listen to. The white men use a translator from a different dialect to spread their religion, so many of their words get twisted. The men of Mbanta completely disregarded their word after the white men said all of their gods were fake and not the one true god. Okonkwo believes the missionaries are crazed by Obierika’s stories and hopes the rest of the village thinks so as well, as he would like to chase them out with the men of Mbanta. Chapter 17 The white men don’t intend to leave, as they seem to constantly preach about their God. They eventually ask land to build their church on, and the rulers of Mbanta give them a section of the Evil Forest as a joke. The men aren’t phased by the evil spirits in the forest and start clearing land to build on. The villagers expect them to die within 28 days, as that is always the max amount of time the gods will allow men to do as they please before killing them. When the men don’t die, move people convert. Nwoye only ever lingers outside the church and never goes inside from fear his father will find out. Every Sunday, Mr. Kiaga, the interpreter, invites the village to worship. Okonkwo hears of his son befriending many of the white men, and beats him badly. Uchendu arrives in the middle of the beating and makes Okonkwo stop. Nwoye then leaves and moves to Umuofia to join the white’s school, but vows to return for his mother, brothers, and sisters. Okonkwo blames his chi and bad fortune for all of this, while telling himself Nwoye wasn’t worth helping. Okonkwo seems to think Christianity weak and effeminate, so with his morals and personality, he finds it egregious. Chapter 18 The two groups, Mbanta and Christians, start to have confrontations and some fights break out as the influence of the Christians grow. Converts and villagers threaten each other back and forth, the converts get beaten badly. The white men also start applying their government systems to the people, they prosecute Igbo for killing converts and missionaries. The church starts accepting outcasts and quickly become some of the most powerful. The most unimaginable crime, killing the royal python, is found dead. The elders make all Christians outlaws to the land. Okoli, the suspected killer, is found dead to an illness. The clansmen believe this is their gods fighting back, so they don’t take any further actions against them, as they believe the gods will settle this whole conflit for them. Chapter 19 As Okonkwo’s banishment years are coming to an end, he regrets how he spent his time. As Okonkwo nears the last month of his banishment, he celebrates with the people of Mbanta. Okonkwo brings huge amounts of food, so much that it’s comparable to a wedding celebration. Okonkwo also sends money to Obierika to begin building huts for him in Umuofia so he has a place to stay when he returns. Okonkwo says the feast is just for everyone to meet, but it is mainly just for a show of gratitude for taking him in for seven years. Nearing the end of the gathering, an elder warns the young ones, as he notices kinship is becoming rarer and much less prominent. This allows for Christianity to overcome them and destroy their religion. He then thanks Okonkwo for his show of generosity. Chapter 20 Okonkwo realizes that he’s been away from his clan for so long, he has most likely lost all his power and titles in the clan. Despite this, he has very high expectations of himself and is determined to regain all of it and more upon returning. Okonkwo gathers his children together and tells them if they want to be women, they can go follow in Nwoye’s footsteps, but he will haunt, disown, and curse them. Okonkwo again wishes that Ezinma was a boy, with how well she listens and the potential he sees in her. Ezinma has listened to his father and turned down many marriages in order to marry a man in Umuofia to make Okonkwo more powerful. She is nicknamed the Crystal of Beauty because of her looks. The Christians now have deeper and more powerful roots in Umuofia, with their influence now affecting leaders of the clan. Obierika mentions the name of the book, things fall apart, as that is what the white men have done to the clan, as they are no longer united as one. Chapter 21 Okonkwo battles the opinion of his people about the white men in this chapter. He despises them and wants to rid them of their clan, but many do not agree as they have brought a true economy to the people. Mr. Brown, one of the missionaries, is the most respected. He is the one to keep the peace between the clan and the converts. To convert more people, he talks with Akunna, a religious man of Igbo, about religion. Brown realizes that directly attacking their gods will not yield any success, and instead gives positions to those that do convert. These people are to send their children to the school to convert. Okonkwo’s daughters marry and his sons gain power and respect in the clan, but he is still hung up on how soft the Umuofians have become to allow the white men to completely change their way of living. Chapter 22 A new missionary, Mr. Smith, replaces Brown and is much harsher when it comes to opposing religions. He sees religion as Christianity or nothing, so he has no respect for any Igbo practices or beliefs. His approach to converting the clan is to not try and get more, but to give the ones they have a deeper understanding of the religion. Enoch, a convert, unmasks one of the egwugwu while they were worshipping the earth goddess. The Mother of the Spirits weeping is heard throughout the town, and the egwugwu sought to get revenge on Enoch for what he has done. That following day, they destroyed his huts and headed to the church to kill him. Mr. Smith hides Enoch from the egwugwu as they approach. After a brief conversation and a deliberate mistranslation by Okeke, the interpreter, the egwugwu burn the church to the ground, but refuse to kill any of the Christians. Chapter 23 Okonkwo is extremely pleased by the actions of the egwugwu, with him being one of them again, as he feels like the clan is finally coming back to its old faith. The days following the burning of the church, all the men carry around weapons in case of a retaliation. Mr. Smith complains to the District Commissioner about what has happened and the egwugwu are immediately summoned to speak with him. They bring weapons with them, but are ambushed along the way and arrested. The clan is now under England’s system of government according to the District Commissioner. Their release is at two hundred bags of cowries, they do not respond and are thrown in jail. The kotma, or soldiers basically, are told to treat them with respect but do not. They shave the heads of the egwugwu and starve them. The bail is eventually paid by the village as they threaten to hang the men if they do not pay. Chapter 24 The egwugwu are sent home shortly after, and the village crier beats his gong. Okonkwo swears vengeance for the way he is treated, even if the rest of Umuofia does not believe he should. In the town meeting, Okonkwo spots Egonwanne, a man notorious for stopping the Umuofians from going to war. Obierika asks if he is scared of him stopping them again, to which Okonkwo responds vehemently that he doesn’t care about Egonwanne and will fight no matter what the clan decides. Okika, one of the egwugwu, speaks to the people and asks the men of Umuofia to fight against the white men, eve though they would also be fighting their own men who joined them. Five kotma appear and order their meeting to stop. Okonkwo approaches them teeming with rage and in a split second, pulls out his machete and completely decapitates the kotma who ordered the stop. The men of Umuofia go into a spree, but no one tries to run after the four remaining kotma. Okonkwo realizes that because the men have escaped, Umuofia is not going to be waging war against the white men. Chapter 25 The District Commissioner and some kotma demand to see Okonkwo, but he is nowhere to be found. The District Commissioner gets more and more outraged the more he looks, as he cannot find Okonkwo. Okonkwo is then spotted hanging from a tree, he killed himself. It is considered evil for a man to take down the body of someone who committed suicide, so they pay the missionaries to take down and bury the body. During the burial ceremony, Obierika has an outburst of rage and shouts at the men for driving Okonkwo to kill himself, he is ignored by all of them. The District Commissioner thinks to himself about putting the events of Okonkwo into a book he is writing, he first wants to set aside a whole chapter about him, but instead decides to just put him into a single paragraph. How to cite Things Fall Apart: Chapters 15-25, Papers

Tourism Planning Environment

Question: Discuss about theTourism Planning Environment for Australian Government Agency. Answer: Introduction Position Statement of Tourism Australia (Australian Government Agency) The Tourism Australia is essentially considered as the Australian Government agency that is accountable for the worldwide tourism marketing (Tourism.australia.com 2016). The role of the tourism marketing is essentially to influence others to travel to as well as throughout Australia. In addition to this, the objective of the Tourism Industry is to augment the economic advantages to Australia from tourism and promote a sustainable tourism sector in Australia. However, the state governments as well as State Tourism Corporations are a government tourism industry that operates with the respective state as well as territory (Tourism.australia.com 2016). Again, the government tourism industry that functions in different state as well as territories as the state tourism corporation supports the overall development and at the same time marketing tourism destinations as well as experiences within the state that in turn can increase the overall awareness and attract the tourists. The different tourism association in Australia that the agency works with include different state tourism corporations namely; Visit Canberra, Tourism Australia, Destination New South Wales, Tourism Victoria, Tourism Northern Territory, Tourism Western Australia and many others (Tra.gov.au 2016). In addition to this, there are different regional tourism corporations that can help in establishment and at the same time promotion of superior quality tourism experience, implementation of diverse policies that can make certain maximization of tourism potential of respective region. Furthermore, the local tourism association also help in nurturing as well as strengthening different local tourism businesses by means of communicating with different regional tourism authority as well as state units that operate on behalf of diverse operators (Simao and Partidrio 2012). Therefore, it can be hereby ascertained that the particular government agency operates in different levels that comprises of the state, r egional as well as international level. However, there are diverse external and at the same time internal influences over the respective agency that comprises of control from the Australian governments, directives as well as laws, national market, additional Asian nations that represent the competitors of tourism industry in Australia (Angelevska-Najdeska and Rakicevik 2012). The agency also promotes different aboriginal tourism, nature based tourism, and business based events, youth as well as cruise industry. Critique of the Background Context of the Tourism Australia (Australian Government Agency) The entire government together with different agencies are working along with different agencies to attain the overall potential of the Australian Tourism. A critical analysis of the background context of the tourism in Australia reveals the fact that the there is stiff competition along with the rise of the value of the Australian dollar that adversely affects the entire Australian tourism sector. In addition to this, the overall markets share of the entire Australian tourism sector has also declined during the last few years and the expenditure for the national tourism has lessened since the period 2000 (Tourism.australia.com 2016). Along with the government units, the tourism industry has the need to operate towards the Tourism Industry Potential (2020). However, the priorities of the tourism industry comprises of investment in different advanced products that can promote productivity and lead to overall advancement of the digital technology (Morrison 2013). This also helps in add ressing different shortages in labour as well as skill sets that can influence the overall product and at the same time quality of the service. The government agency of tourism that is the Tourism Australia implements different work programs that can in turn evolve over a period as different issues of national importance have the need for attention from different governing units with research highlighting different areas that requires action (Murphy 2013) Figure 1: Importance of tourism industry (Source: Tra.gov.au 2016) As per the annual report of Tourism Australia, the important disputes consists of the stiff competition from other nationwide tourism corporation, especially in Asia where there is considerable increase in expenditure and attempt to emphasize trendy tourism destination. Again, the annual report also mentions the challenge such as the evolving consumer behaviours, dividing different media channels as well as audience. Again, the dependable channels cannot provide the appropriate size along with quality spectators observed in the earlier period (Altinay et al. 2015). Additionally, the erstwhile challenge according to the annual report consists of the escalating consumer demand for instantaneous in addition to personalised information. However, this requires usual updating of both mobile as well as digital platforms. Again, the Australian Tourism also depends on aviation for bringing different tourists to the shores and the bilateral contracts also become close to the potential that can affect the overall potential of growth (Briassoulis et al. 2013). Critique of the Statement of Need The statement of the need illustrates in detail the reason behind the need of the plan, the role of the overall government. Again, the critique of the statement need also expounds in stakeholders of the respective tourism industry in Australia. Again, the statement of the need also explains the important trends that can influence the overall issue along with the challenges and the way the government agency can react to the issues. In addition to this, the critical analysis of the statement of the need also explains in detail the probable reasons behind the government intervention. Nevertheless, the statement need also expounds in detail the favourable effects along with the advantage or else the outcomes of the identified plans. The Tourism Australia governed by the Australian government agency is essentially accountable for the entire tourism sector that in turn can resolve different issues as well as difficulties that are existent in the specific tourism sector. The evaluation of t he statement of need reveals the fact that the agency needs to offer different grants and at the same time subsidies to the tourism industry. This can ensure that the prices of the services can be decreased and greater number of tourists can be attracted by the lower prices. However, the government agency can thereby implement different grant programs for augmenting the entire tourism industry. This has led to the implementation of different tourism development programs that can measure the progress as well as achievements as against the Australian Government programs that can help in increasing the demand and developing the overall industry (Lew 2014). As per the response to the statement of the need, the Tourism Australia established different updated version of the Australia.com during the year 2015. Again, the advanced versions of the international tourists provide personalised as well as relevant content based on the domestic nation as well as interests. As part of Tourism Australias digital transformation programme, we launched an upgraded version of australia.com in early 2015. The new version of australia.com now offers international travellers more personalised and relevant content, depending on their home country and interests. In a bid to augment awareness as well as participation in diverse Indigenous tourism ability, Tourism Australia along with Austrade collaborated to generate an encouraging three-minute movie Aboriginal Australia. Tourism Australia also continued to uphold the entire social media agenda that can encourage individuals to enjoy holidays in Australia. The table below shows different programs that are presented in response to the statement need. Figure 2: Australian government program performance (Source: Tra.gov.au 2016) Critique of the Scope of the Proposed Plan The critical analysis of the possible scope of the respective plan reflects the economic approach that can facilitate the overall confidence of the particular tourism sector. In addition to this, the land use approach also helps in the utilization of diverse resources. The Tourism Australia also declared different renewed affiliation with corporations such as Virgin Australia and Etihad Airways. The appropriate instruments that can be suitable for the plan comprises of the evaluation instrument and the price break apparatus. In addition to this, this can increase the base of the customers that is very important for the maintenance of the competitive prices of the in order to attract the customers and select Australia as an important tourist destination (Cooper 2013). The critical analysis of the scope also reveals the fact that the there can be more effective instruments that comprises of the advocacy, capital, government action as well as legal compliance. The different types of res ources that comprises of both physical as well as human resources that help in the accomplishment of the plan that aims at augmentation of the tourism. Again, the types of the resources that help in the attainment of the objective also have different advantages as well as disadvantages. The benefits include augmentation of the number of visitors, sustainability of the tourism sector, and increase in the Gross Domestic Product as well as increased employment, whereas the disadvantage refers to the increased competition (Fletcher et al. 2013). Critique of the Proposed Process The critical analysis of the proposed process that mentions about detection of different areas that have the need for improvement in different development regions, scrutiny of different transforming contexts, governing units as well as the related industry it is related to. The proposed process explains the innovative programs for increasing the number of visitors, allocation of different resources as well as implementation of different inventive plan. The proposed process is lessening the prices, augmenting different service standards and assisting the consumers with different valuable services as well as hospitality (Holden 2016). Again, the proposed process also comprises of different authorities such as the governing bodies as well as different market authorities that can be referred to for achieving the primary objectives of the agency. In addition to this, the process implementation also refers to the implementation of the budget, innovative time schedules as well as authoritie s that are essentially responsible for the respective plan. The process of review also refers to the process of evaluation undertaken by different analysts as well as professionals from diverse perspectives that include the monetary perspective as well as the competition perspective of the actions of the agency. Nevertheless, the degree of success of the proposed plans can also be determined by the identical schemes that were applied in the earlier period in the particular nation otherwise in different nations. References Altinay, L., Paraskevas, A. and Jang, S.S., 2015.Planning research in hospitality and tourism. Routledge. Angelevska-Najdeska, K. and Rakicevik, G., 2012. Planning of sustainable tourism development.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,44, pp.210-220. Briassoulis, H. and Van der Straaten, J. eds., 2013.Tourism and the environment: regional, economic, cultural and policy issues(Vol. 6). Springer Science Business Media. Cooper, C., 2013.Essentials of tourism. Pearson Higher Ed. Fletcher, J., Fyall, A., Gilbert, D. and Wanhill, S., 2013.Tourism: principles and practice. Pearson Higher Ed. Holden, A., 2016.Environment and tourism. Routledge. Lew, A.A., 2014. Scale, change and resilience in community tourism planning.Tourism Geographies,16(1), pp.14-22. Morrison, A.M., 2013.Marketing and managing tourism destinations. Routledge. Murphy, P.E., 2013.Tourism: A Community Approach (RLE Tourism). Routledge. Simo, J.N. and Partidrio, M.D.R., 2012. How does tourism planning contribute to sustainable development?.Sustainable development,20(6), pp.372-385. Tourism.australia.com. 2016.Tourism Australia corporate website. [online] Tourism.australia.com. Available at: https://tourism.australia.com [Accessed 29 Sep. 2016]. Tra.gov.au. 2016.Tourism Research Australia - Home. [online] Available at: https://www.tra.gov.au [Accessed 29 Sep. 2016].

Marketing Environment and Marketing Mix of Walt Disney Essay Example

Marketing Environment and Marketing Mix of Walt Disney Paper Disney Marketing Disneys earnings fell by 25% in 2009, reaching S 3. 3 billion. Global economic downturn largely reduce the number of tourists visiting the park Disney Land while companies also spend less money for advertising campaigns on television programs that the company offers. Reduced advertising revenue, fare in the complex theme park and revenue from the DVD release reduce the negative impact to profitability. Cable television division revenue decreased 8%. The Cultural Environment Through this environment, we can know the cultural values and social attitudes of the people. Each environment may be an opportunity but also a threat for any company. These are intangible factors but have a large role, especially as it affects the psychology and buying behavior of customers. Particularly the sustainability of the core cultural values and specific cultural actors will greatly affect marketing decisions, therefore, not only as marketing staff that any company taking customer focus needs to be addressed. Disneyland is one of the pride of the American people, the success in California, USA and Tokyo Japan has confirmed more prestigious and competitive position of Disney. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Environment and Marketing Mix of Walt Disney specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Environment and Marketing Mix of Walt Disney specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Environment and Marketing Mix of Walt Disney specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer But to our surprise that it was this giant failure on the battlefield in Europe. When vaguely intend to open another theme park of Disney, more than 200 localities worldwide has proposed Disney park at their hometown. Paris was chosen because more than 1 7 million Europeans live within a radius of two ours by car to Paris, 310 million people could fly there in that time or less. Moreover, the French government has drawn Disney with all kinds of incentives with a total value of more than $ 1 billion because of the hope that the project will create about 30,000 jobs for France . But the lack of understanding of cultural European culture has created a barrier separating the Disney executives to succeed. Shortly after the Euro Disneyland opened , the gates of the park were French farmers tractor knocked down. After that there are problems in the operation process, Disney has a policy of not Irving alcohol in the park and it surprised the people of the country that each meal with a glass of wine of course. Disney thought that: Monday is the day away, while Friday was crowded day and arrange staff to think that, but in fact quite the opposite. Disney heard that: the French do not eat breakfast should build small restaurant when in fact everyone has had breakfast. So put in the right situation for 2500 dining in a 350 seat restaurant. But the biggest problem of the Euro Disneyland as Europeans seem to consider the park is the place to go during the day, not resting place so they are usually in 2 days. Meanwhile Disney plans to stay long should have invested billions of dollars to build the luxury hotels near park and most of the time about half of the rooms are empty, the number of visitors and the French do not East as Disney plans: in 1 994 only 40% of the total. Many tourists are Americans living in Europe and Japan on vacation in Europe! As a result , by the end of 1 994, Euro-Disneyland losses totaling $ 2 billion. Disney was forced to change strategy. First of all, the name was changed to Disneyland Paris park ; design, food and style of service is changed. The items sold in the gift shop also carry features of Disney rather than bring French style. Finally, admission and discount hotel rooms are down 1/3. The result is the number of visitors has increased from 8. 8 million in 1994 to 11. Million in 1996. The Natural Environment Geographical location: United States is located in North America, eastern is North Atlantic, western is North Pacific, the northern border with Canada, and the southern border with Mexico. US is the economic center of the world so it should be favorable for the development of industries, especially the entertainment industry. 4th Demographic Environment Demographic segments in the macro environment related to population, age structure, geographic distribution, ethnic and income distribution. The first force must monitor is the population, because people make up markets. Marketing people do deeply concerned about the scale and rate of population growth in cities, regions and different countries, the distribution of age and ethnic structure, education level, household patterns families, as well as the characteristics and movements of the region. Ethnicity: The racial ND ethnic structure is very different. Japan is one extreme, because there everyone is Japanese, and the United States, located at the other extreme, because people originating from almost all countries. Each population group has certain expectations and certain shopping habits. Depending on your age, sex and physiological changes, the animated character be the children loved transformed from the prince, princess, superhero or Barbie dolls, from the heroes in fiction to sports athletes, from the famous singer to the circus clown, from cartoon characters to the real example. Capture those heartsickness Walt Disney Company, the owner of numerous childrens favorite characters on a global scale. After recognition Of the dominant role in the market for girls of village entertainment industry, Walt Disney recently launched Disney CD, a brand aimed at 6-14 year-old boy, audience but the researchers believe that global profits of up to $ 50 million. MARKETING MIX Target Market Potential market: children need to see animation Available market a collection of families with children, income, interest in the field of animation -The qualified available market: a collection of people n the market and have the desire to see the cartoons of Walt Disney. D Standard segment of the market: market segments by age ; Children under 6 years of age: the cartoon picture simple, colorful, witty humor (Tom and Jerry, Donald Duck). ; From 6 to 20 years: richer video content, the film revolves around the issue of ethics, formed in the subconscious good cultural values, discoveries, life experience, fun things of the outside world (Spenserian, Snow White and the seven dwarfs, the Little Mermaid) ; Over 20 years old: film about big emotions, the higher moral ales that people need to look to as environmental protection, against war ( Tarzan, Chicken Run ) Price Superior quality allows Walt Disney demanding higher prices , improvements can lead to higher prices and lower unit costs. These three factors together help to Walt Disney to create higher value by lowering costs or make a difference in the product compared to its competitors, allowing Disney to do better than its competitors. Product Children are always a concern and must be special educate seriously. Understand that Disney has introduced a form of entertainment that is animated in order to satisfy the needs of the children Trademark Walt Disney brand stands for: imagination, healthy, fun and quality of American entertainment. In addition, the logo is a stylized version of signature of the founder, which gives it that is owned by Walt Disney Brothers Walt Disney Company logo is a symbol of quality and it makes the customers have a loyalty to our brand. O Keep people always Mackey minded Support Services enriched prod cuts: Customer service is a key element in the product strategy . When customers see the Walt Disney movie in the theater, they may receive preferential reveries from companies such as discount movie tickets, programs attractive gifts for lucky audience. The companys service aims to make cartoons become attractive. Distribution Distribution channels include: ; Indirect channels: Walt Disney Pictures Television, a subsidiary of the Group, specialized in the production and acquisition of the plastic film and television for redistribution under the brand Walt Disney Pictures, Touchstone Pictures, Hold)wood Pictures. In addition, Walt Disney film distribution and marketing through marketing companies and their distribution in the U. S. And key foreign markets ; Direct channels: direct distribution Walt Disney tapes, video discs under its various brands for the U. S. Domestic market. On the international market, company use both indirectly and directly distribution through the foreign issuer. Walt Disney development, production and distribution of animated films for various stations around the world, including the main channels, Disney Channel and cable broadcasters under two brands Walt Disney Television and Buena Vista Television. 5. Promotion C] The form of advertising: ; Ads on TV ; Outdoor Advertising Advertising through internet ; Public Relations ; Promotion IV) LESSON Disney successful brand with famous animated character and loved throughout the world, such as Mackey Mouse or Donald Duck. And behind these success is a commercial art. Whenever referring to the American entertainment industry, people always mention Walt Disney ; one of the worlds leading entertainment corporations with annual revenues of more than $ 2. 2 billion. But perhaps few people know that the mighty Walt Disney Corporation today started out with just two mouse and 2 cartoon duck. Until owe, when in the hands of thousands of vivid character animation, funny animal world still play an important role in creating attractive and great appeal of Disney. The marketing strategies has bring success to Disney are Disneyland, park simulates the animal world in Florida, USA and palatable park Mackey. We can say, thanks to the unique marketing strategies that Walt Disney had reversed the decrease in sales of the company began in 1980 and moved to strong growth and increased market share continuously in the following years. The index measuring perceptions and feelings Disney brand increased significantly, especially among younger customers. Of course, not all companies have the financial resources to build the amusement parks such as Walt Disney, but the lessons from the Walt Disney very clear: The moment of relaxation and entertainment pleasure, if the connection with the brand, will contribute to building a successful strategy to attract customers in the business. In my opinion, Sets out a strategy for the company is not an easy thing, it is a process of research of administrators. When show a strategy for company, manager must to find out the external factors affecting he company and the possibility that the company may offer for that strategy to achieve the goal.

The Future of Food Production Essays - Cuisine, Food, Sustainability

The Future of Food Production Essays - Cuisine, Food, Sustainability The answers for the given questions based on reading, The Future of Food Production by Sam Forman. 1.What is the text subject matter? The future of food production 2.Who could the writers audience be? How do you know? Common people who consumes food and government authorities. 3.What is the writers purpose? (Which of the six typical purposes that inform writing)? The writers general purpose is to show that something exists. In this article Sam Forman deals with the prevailing system of production of food production and challenges faced by consumers. 4.What is the writers claim or thesis? Restate it in your own words The main thesis of the article is that the American food production system needs to be changed in order to assure that common people can consume healthy food items and to protect the neutrality of the environment. 5.How does the writer organize his/her argument in the body of the text (meaning what are the major types of thought the writer uses to organise the argument)? In this article Sam Forman argues about the both advantages and disadvantages of local farming and industrial production of food. Though the local farms are good at producing quality products and well known for treating animals it is expensive and have only limited market opportunity. Local farms will never succeed in feeding the whole country. While industrial food production is cheaper and produce to feed the whole country, it is not sustainable and spread pollution and diseases. 6. What is the writers concluding thought, and what kind of conclusion is it? Sam Forman concludes the article by pointing the importance of achieving sustainability. The food production system should be able to operate in its current state. Food must be produced in manner that respects the plants and animals that we consume.

Islamic Culture and Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Islamic Culture and Politics - Essay Example The similarities of the activities of these two groups is that they both aimed at instilling Sunnah (which are Prophet Muhammad’s living habits and sayings) and the Qur’an as the only points of reference for the ordering of life for all Muslim individuals, families, communities and nations (Mohammed 52). Activities by both groups fight for political reforms are driven by the belief in God (Allah) being their objective and the Qur’an the law. Funded by members’ contributions, who must assign a segment of their earnings to the movement, the Muslim Brotherhood in both the Arab and Western countries engages in political violence as they make Jihad their way of life. They believe that all Islamic countries must fight oppressors and Allah’s enemies as an overture to developing strong status as Islamic nations. For example, the Islamic Brotherhood in Egypt participated in violence, in the country, after the death of their founder al-Banna in 1949 for many years until they were suppressed forcibly and reemerged in 2011. However, the Muslim Brotherhood differs in its activities among the Arab and Western countries. In the Western world, the Brotherhood aims to end Western civilization from inside the countries they are present, and replace it with Islamic concepts. For example, in Belgium, the State Security observed that, from their presence since 1982, the Brotherhood has established an undercover structure with secretive membership that operates in discretion. Their key objective is to spread Islamic ideologies in Belgium and the surrounding regions then embed and expand a conformist Islamic syndicate in Western Europe (Sageman 74). This is in contrast to their activities in the Arab world where they have been fighting to remove the already Islamic authoritarian regimes in place. Therefore, within the Arab world, the activities usually are of a civil war nature. Examples are the recent Egyptian and Tunisian protest movements that to ppled the incumbent rulers. In that sense, it can be seen that the underlying difference is that, in Arab countries, the Muslim Brotherhood fights oppression from their governments while in the Western countries, they attempt to globalize their ideologies. Question Four Jihad is an Islamic term generally used to refer to holy war. The war is termed holy because it is believed to be a struggle for the way and cause of Allah. Both the Sunni and Shia sects of Islam believe that jihad is a religious obligation for all Muslims and have traditionally encouraged its use against non-Muslims. Both sects commonly accept two perceptions associated with jihad: that it entails a greater struggle which is an internal spiritual jihad, and a lesser struggle which is an external physical jihad. Both Sunni and Shia Muslims believe that the notion of jihad must always have an aspect of armed struggles to overcome oppression and persecution of Muslims (Sageman 92). A more contemporary understanding of jihad by the two sects is that the struggle must aim to build a better society by the Islamic community as a collective duty. This must be done by lodging valid protests for solving religious problems, acknowledgement of divine law and forbidding wrong conduct while commanding right conduct. To this end, a striking similarity between the two sects’ understanding of jihad is the way it is linked to martyrdom. They both believe that Muslims who die in the cause of executing jihad ascend into martyrdom, which gave rise to the phenomenon of suicide

My Big Idea regarding System of Education Assignment - 1

My Big Idea regarding System of Education - Assignment Example These issues among others are destroying the name of schoolwork in this country as the situation is moving from worse to worst. Â  Besides these issues, it is preferable to install computerized systems in schools such that students and teachers wherever they are can access the information they need. These systems should allow teachers to update syllabus, make notes, give examinations and produce results. This is well supported by virtual learning systems, and it is well done through the internet and local connections around schools. In return, the difficulties teachers and students face in schools will be limited while salaries and payments are relatively effective. The reason behind this attribute is that school staffs, students, and teachers do their core tasks required by the institution, and the rest of the other days is all for themselves to enjoy. This should be implied in the I.C.T sector. Â  Secondly, our system of education has been compromised as an orphan child among other areas in the society where it faces double standards that have created an atmosphere of frustration for primary and secondary level students. I urge the government to implant strong knowledge on practical education where specialization of one’s’ career begins at level one of secondary education. Â  I like how this craft is. As an editor of The Daily News, I would like to confirm to you that this information will be spread to people with enough courage to challenge the cabinet so that they can discuss on the implementation of these systems especially in the secondary and primary schools. Furthermore, the whole nation will be requested to give opinions on the same issue. I am sure that, once the government embarks on implementing these systems, there will be a reduced cost of manpower from the resource department.

Working capital management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Working capital management - Essay Example e philosophy but most of the part of my research follow realism approach as this recognise the importance of understanding people’s socially constructed interpretations, understand the social forces, structures and processes that influence and people’s view and behaviors. Realism is based on the belief that a reality exists that is independent of human thoughts and beliefs. However realism shares some philosophical aspect with positivism and it also recognises that people are not object to be studied in style of natural science. Under realism approach, my research study has used case study method to analyse the research question due to the following inherent benefits. Case studies involve extensive direct contact between the researcher and the individuals or circumstances under study. It involves a few individual or company to make the intense detail –collection processes a more feasible task. Case study might involve the actual incident that has happened in a company or a personal experience of an individual. Case study can also be carried over of a situation or a process. Illustration of case study research may also happen to be more qualitative than more quantitative. In case of cross-sectional study, it is more general in nature and involves of collection of data as regards quantum of bank lending to SME’s in UK and may not involve detailed analysis of a particular happening in a company or faced by an individual. According to the positivists understanding of the phenomena is solely grounded on sense data that is what can not be tested empirically can not be regarded as proven. Positivism has no value judgments and has statements which can be tested scientifically. According to this philosophy statements are valid if they are grounded on observation, observations (from experiments) must be repeatable and all experiments should use scientific method. It ignores the social processes which are reducible to relationship between the actions of

Pros And Cons Of Media Globalization Media Essay

Pros And Cons Of Media Globalization Media Essay Globalisation and its impacts have constituted one of the latest buzz words of today. It could be seen on the streets in any part of the world through the global reach of the Adidas sport shoes brand or the McDonalds fast-food chain, in our everyday media consumption through global media coverage of events such as the recent uproar in Egypt, terrorist actions such as the 911 and celebrity events such as the royal marriage of Prince Williams and Kate Middleton. According to David Held and Anthony McGrew, globalisation denotes the expanding scale, growing magnitude, speeding up and deepening impact of transcontinental flows and patterns of social interaction. It refers to a shift or transformation in the scale of human organization that links distant communities and expands the reach of power relations across the worlds regions and continents. (Held and McGrew, 2002, p.1) The subject of media globalisation is primarily concerned with the domination of the global media industry by a small number of powerful transnational media conglomerates, and the extent to which these impact upon the worldviews of individuals in different parts of the world. Media have a central place in processes of globalisation for three reasons. Firstly, media corporations have been among those corporations that have been increasingly globalizing their operations. Secondly, media organizations help to develop the global communications infrastructure that facilitates global information flows and cross-border commercial activities. Lastly, global media are the principal means through which we make sense of events in distant places, and the information and images that they carry are central to the development of shared systems of meanings and understanding across borders. (Flew, 2007, p. 70-72) With the radical critique of global media being associated with strong globalisation arguments, globalisation is seen as the dominant force in media industries currently, notwithstanding counter-trends and localized forms of resistance. (Flew, 2007, p. 72) Cultural, Political and Economic Implications of Media Globalisation Pros of Media Globalisation The growth in global markets has helped to promote efficiency through competition and the division of labour the specialization that allows people and economies to focus on what they do best. Global markets also offer greater opportunity for people to tap into more diversified and larger markets around the world. It means that they can have access to more capital, technology, cheaper imports and larger export markets. The extensive reach of globalisation extends to daily choices of personal, economic and political life. For instance, greater access to modern technologies, in the world of health care, could make the difference between life and death. In communications, it would facilitate commerce and education, and allow access to independent media. Globalisation can also create a framework for cooperation among nations on a range of non-economic issues that have cross-border implications, such as immigration, the environment and legal issues. Simultaneously, the influx of foreign goods, services and capital in a country can create incentives and demands for strengthening the education system, as a countrys citizens recognise the competitive challenge before them. A core element of globalisation is the expansion of world trade through the elimination or reduction of trade barriers, such as import tariffs. Greater imports offer consumers a wider variety of goods at lower prices, while providing strong incentives for domestic industries to remain competitive. Exports, often a source of economic growth for developing nations, stimulate job creation as industries sell beyond their borders. The media industries have an innate tendency towards concentration of ownership and control, and that this tendency has been extended since the 1980s from the national to the global scale. Herman and McChesney (1997, p.1) argued that since the early 1980s there has been a dramatic restructuring of national media markets, along with the emergence of a genuinely global commercial media market. The principal consequence of such developments has been, as McChesney and Schiller argue, that a transnational corporate-commercial communication began to be crafted and a new structural logic put in placeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ [as] communicationsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ became a subject to transnational corporate-commercial development (McChesney and Schiller, 2003, p.6). McChesney has noted a focus upon the relationship between media globalisation and the concentration and centralisation of media ownership, and the interconnected nature of these two processes. The trend towards a global media oligopoly hastened in the 1980s and 1990s, for dominant media firms to seek international expansion in order to ensure their presence in a range of media markets and by concentration of ownership within media industries and the expansion of connections across media industries through the growth of multinational, cross-media conglomerates such as Disney, News Corporation etc. Cons of Media Globalisation Critical media theorists have always been concerned with tendencies towards concentration of media ownership and their impact upon politics, society and culture, and the impact of media globalisation led by Western transnational media corporations. Herbert Schiller argued that the current stage of the US-dominated global capitalism was one where what he termed the entertainment, communications and information (ECI) industries had achieved economic preeminence; their influence was enacted not only in the political-economic sphere but upon global culture and consciousness; and the result was a form of cultural imperialism, whereby the ideas and ideologies of the dominant West (particularly in the United States) exerted hegemony over the populations of the rest of the world. The radical critique of global media associated with critical political economy has experienced a resurgence of interest in recent years. The proposition that media ownership worldwide is subject to growing concentration, leading to reduced competition and increasingly homogenous media content worldwide. Edward Herman and Robert McChesney have argued that theà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ global media system is dominated by three or four dozen large transnational corporations (TNCs) with fewer than ten mostly U.S-based media conglomerates towering over the global market (Herman and McChesney, 1997, p.1). This has often been taken as a given starting point for understanding the nature of global media today, and is routinely repeated by critics for globalisation (Flew, 2007, p.73). For instance, Manfred Steger (2003, p.76) argues that to a very large extent, the global cultural flows of our times are generated and directed by global media empires that rely on powerful communication technologies to spread their messageà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ During the last two decades, a small group of very large TNCs have come to dominate the global market for entertainment, news, television, and film.

To Kill A Mockingbird: Influences on Scout from Interactions w/ Others :: Free Essay Writer

To Kill A Mockingbird: Influences on Scout from Interactions w/ Others Growing up in Maycomb, Southern Alabama in the 1930s was not an easy thing. Amid a town of prejudice and racism, stood a lone house where equality and respect for all gleamed like a shining star amid an empty space. The house of Atticus Finch was that shining star. Jean Louise Finch, also known as â€Å"Scout†, is given the opportunity of being raised in this house by her father, Atticus. I stole this essay from the net. As she grows, Atticus passes down his values of equality and righteousness to Scout and her brother Jeremy Atticus Finch, also known as â€Å"Jem†. In â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird†, by Harper Lee, we see Scout learns many lessons about dealing with prejudice by observing the behavior of other characters in the story. Scout learns that by yielding to prejudice, we often hurt and cause strife unto others. For example, Scout is harassed and becomes the target of insults when her father decides to defend Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman. This is a plajurized essay. The hate felt towards black people by the majority of the Maycomb citizens causes them to bother and harass those who attempt to befriend the black people. Forgive me for stealing this essay. Scout realizes that the only reason she must undergo this torment is that her father is defending a black man, which has become taboo because of the corruption that racism has caused in many people. In addition, Scout watches Tom Robinson undergo unfair treatment and false accusations. Please dont tell my parents I stole this essay. Although Atticus provides the jury and the people of Maycomb with overwhelming evidence benefiting Tom, and ultimately proving him innocent, this is not enough to overcome the powers of hate and ra cism. Scout watches as the jury deliberates and convicts Tom Robinson of murder because he is a black man. This is a stolen essay. Although Scout witnesses a myriad of injustices occurring against black people, she also sees an exiguity of kind and compassionate movements towards black people. Scout learns that by resisting prejudice, we often help others. For example, Scout sees Atticus defend Tom Robinson, despite the white people of the town’s disapproval. By defending Tom, Atticus paves a small pathway in Maycomb for black people to follow to attempt to raise their social status.

Assgn Wilson

I will demonstrate some understanding of the principal areas of Philosophy covered in this course. To do this, I will respond to the following questions- What these two works say about the nature of reality, what roles does the problem of appearance and reality play in these two works? Next, I will state what ethical implications I think these works may suggest, and how do the two works explore the nature of knowledge. I will also compare my â€Å"What is your Philosophy? † survey results with the ones had completed in the first week of this class.Afterwards, I will answer the allowing questions- How has my knowledge base grown in the areas identified during my week one discussion. What insights have gained about my beliefs related to those statements and lastly- Did my philosophy changed? The paper will end with a conclusion. Solomon and Higgins' (2014) definition of Philosophy sums up what my understanding of philosophy has turned out to be during these past weeks of the cou rse. In my comparison and contrast of Plat's ‘The Allegory of the Cave† with the motion picture The Matrix, I was able to see the connection.In Plat's ‘ ‘The Allegory of the Cave†, here is a conversation between two men, Socrates and Glaucoma- In the conversation, Socrates is presenting his abstract interpretation of what he sees as he analyzes a picture. In the picture, there are a number of men bound to a wall, with symbols sketched into the wall. In the motion picture, The Matrix, there is also a conversation between Morpheme and Neo. They are inside a computer program. Morpheme turns on the television and shows Neo a picture of the world, as he knew it. He begins to talk about this world, and gives his interpretation of what he knows this world to be.Then, the stricture changes to a world that appears destroyed, and Morpheme again gives his interpretation. In week four (4) of our course, we were introduced to the topics, The nature of Reality and th e nature of Truth. In ‘ ‘The Allegory of the Cave† and The Matrix, the characters are analyzing reality from the unreal and truth. The conversation between Socrates and Glaucoma is about when the unreal becomes real. Morpheme is discussing the same thing with Neo when he asks him, ‘M/hat is real'? During our discussion for week four, we read a story entitled An Occurrence at Owl Creek where we had to separate the real room the unreal.During that time, learned about metaphysics. Metaphysics attempts to explain what reality is. Solomon and Higgins (2014), explained reality as, â€Å"The distinction between what we simply see, what appears to be the case, and the deeper picture that allows us to explain it, forces us to introduce the concept of reality' (p. 112). In relation to the nature of reality, the two works say that reality is what we interpret it to be. For example, in the â€Å"Allegory of the Cave†, Socrates explained the picture the way he per ceived it would be if the people in the painting came to life. In The Matrix, Morpheme gave his interpretation of the real world.The role that the problem of appearance and reality play in these two works was that nothing appeared to be as it was. For example, in The Matrix, the way the real world appeared to Morpheme in reality, was not how Neo saw it to be. In the beginning of the movie, when the woman named Trinity was being attacked by the police officers, she was able to run across the walls. This did not appear to be real. Then near the ending of the movie, Neo was able to dodge bullets and even appeared to hold them in his hand. This could not be real. During my analysis of these works, did not see any ethical implications.The way in which the two works explore the nature of knowledge is as follows. Socrates explains the interpretation of the picture based on his knowledge. For example, Glaucoma demonstrated that he had limited knowledge based on the levels Of his conversatio n. He saw the picture exactly as it appeared, and he agreed with everything Socrates said without offering his own opinions. Socrates on the other hand demonstrated that he possessed the gift of knowledge. His interpretation of the picture was more in-depth. During this course, I learned hat Epistemology was the theory of knowledge.Socrates based his interpretation of the picture on his philosophical knowledge. For example, he spoke of truth when he asked the question, â€Å"Altogether then, I said such men would believe the truth to be nothing else than the shadows of the artifacts? † (p. 246). In The Matrix, Morpheme also demonstrated his level of knowledge. He appeared to be all knowing (Omniscient) just like God. For example, when he met Neo for the first time, he was able to tell Neo a lot about his life. He told Neo that he knew why he was there. He was even able to read Neon's Houghton. Morpheme knew who and what the Matrix was.He described it as being everywhere, and that it was the â€Å"wool that was pulled over your eyes to blind you form the truth' (Quote from The Matrix movie). In week one (1), I took a survey entitled ‘V'/hat is your Philosophy? † Today, when I looked back at the results of that survey compared to the one I took again, I could say that my knowledge base has grown. From the topics that we covered in this course, I Was able to expand my knowledge of life and its meaning along with knowing who God is, and that He exists. In relation to the survey, number nine (9) stated that â€Å"An all-powerful, all knowing, all-good God exists†.In learning about Ultimate Reality in week three (3), I was able to prove that this statement is true. In week one (1), I found it difficult to immediately respond to statements number three (3) and four (4). Number three stated â€Å"Humans have free will† and number four â€Å"All of our actions are determined by forces beyond our control†. In the latest survey I took, I still gave the same numbers for some statements that I had given in the previous survey. For example, I gave a five (5) for number two (2), and a five for number seven (7). I still gave five for number three, but I gave a five for number four. Ad previously given that statement one (1). The insights I have gained about my beliefs related to those statements are as follows. I still believe that humans have free will. For example, I am able to do whatever I want to do. Of course, I realize that cannot use this statement loosely because in some countries, even though humans have free will, they are restricted by rules and laws to freely exercise their will. At first, did not believe that all of our actions were determined by forces beyond our control, now I think I can say that All of our actions are determined by forces beyond our control.For example in this world, there are laws and policies made by government. Everything we do is based on what we know is right and wrong, oth erwise known as moral ethics. We pay our taxes because it is law, and refusal to pay is punishable. We are put in prison when we commit murder, because there is a law that condemns the act of killing. Therefore, we act in accordance to the rules and regulations set out by those in authority. The function of the police is to keep peace and safety, in case we decide to break the law. Overall, believe my philosophy as changed. Now look at life and the reason for living with a different perspective.At first, my thinking was, we were all put here on earth to live, die than go to heaven or hell. Today, I view this ideology differently. There is a reason why I am here, there is a reason for circumstances that occur in my life, and there is a reason for the hope that is in me. Philosophy has helped me understand the meaning of life and its existence. In conclusion, philosophy addresses reality, knowledge, values, reason, mind and even language. If we do not know how the many things we commo nly experience re connected together, then we cannot know the source of truth.

Fahrenheit 451 Study Guide

Fahrenheit 451 Study Guide Fahrenheit 451 is a novel by Ray Bradbury. Published in 1953, the book takes place in a dystopian future world where the job of a firefighter is to burn books, rather than put out fires. The main character, Guy Montag, is one such fireman, who slowly begins to perceive the world around him as perverse and superficial even as it slides inexorably towards a nuclear war. A commentary on the power of literacy and critical thought, Fahrenheit 451 remains a potent reminder of how quickly a society can fall apart. Fast Facts: Fahrenheit 451 Author: Ray BradburyPublisher: Ballantine BooksYear Published: 1953Genre: Science FictionType of Work: NovelOriginal Language: EnglishThemes: Censorship, technology, conformityCharacters: Guy Montag, Mildred Montag, Clarisse McClellan, Captain Beatty, Professor Faber, GrangerNotable Adaptations: 1966 film by Franà §ois Truffaut; 2018 HBO adaptation by Ramin BahraniFun Fact: Bradbury wrote Fahrenheit 451 on rented typewriters at his local library, spending $9.80 to write the book. Plot Summary The protagonist, Guy Montag, is a fireman whose job is to burn hidden caches of books, which are forbidden in this unspecified future society. At first, he goes about his job fairly mindlessly, but a conversation with a non-conforming teenager spurs him to question society. He develops a restless dissatisfaction that cannot be quashed. Montag steals a Bible and smuggles it into his home. When he reveals the book (and the others hes stolen) to his wife Mildred, she panics at the thought of losing their income and thus the huge wall-sized televisions she watches constantly. Montag’s boss, Captain Beatty, gives him 24 hours to burn the book or face the consequences. Montag eventually buries his book collection with help from Faber, a former professor. Soon, however, a call comes in for the Firemen to burn a new book cache- and the address is Montag’s house. Beatty insists that Montag do the burning; in response, Montag kills him and flees into the countryside. There, he meets a group of drifters who tell him of their mission to memorize books in order to eventually rebuild society. At the end of the book, there is a nuclear attack on the city, and Montag and the drifters head out to begin rebuilding. Major Characters Guy Montag. The protagonist of the story, Guy is a fireman who has been illegally hoarding and reading books. His blind faith in society erodes and opens his eyes to the decline of civilization. His efforts to resist conformity make him a criminal. Mildred Montag. Guy’s wife. Mildred has retreated entirely into a fantasy world stoked television. Mildred is unable to comprehend Guy’s dissatisfaction and behaves in a childish, superficial manner throughout the story. Her behavior represents society at large. Clarisse McClellan. A teenage girl who lives in Guy Montag’s neighborhood. She is curious and non-comformist, representing the nature of youth before the corrupting effects of society and materialism. She is the catalyst for Montag’s mental awakening. Captain Beatty. Montag’s boss. Beatty is a former intellectual whose disappointment in books’ inability to truly solve problems has turned him into an anti-intellectual. Beatty tells Montag that books must be burned because they make people unhappy without offering real solutions. Professor Faber. Once a professor of English, Faber is a meek, timid man who deplores what society has become but lacks the bravery to do anything about it. Faber embodies Bradbury’s belief that knowledge without the willingness to use it is useless. Granger. The leader of a group of drifters who have escaped society. Granger and the drifters preserve knowledge and wisdom by memorizing books. He explains to Montag that history is cyclical, and that a new age of wisdom will follow the current age of ignorance. Major Themes Freedom of Thought vs. Censorship. The novel is set in a society where the state forbids certain kinds of thought. Books contain the collected wisdom of humanity; denied access to them, people lack the mental skills to resist their government. The Dark Side of Technology. Passive pastimes like watching TV are portrayed as harmful purveyors of passive consumption. Technology in the book is consistently used to punish, oppress, and otherwise harm the characters. Obedience vs. Rebellion. Humanity assists in its own oppression. As Captain Beatty explains, banning books didn’t require effort- people chose to ban books, because the knowledge in them made them think, which made them unhappy. Literary Style Bradbury uses rich language filled with metaphors, similes, and figurative speech throughout the book. Even Montag, who has no formal education, thinks in terms of animal images and poetic, deeply beautiful symbols. Captain Beatty and Professor Faber frequently quote poets and great writers. Bradbury also uses animal imagery throughout to associate technology with dangerous predators. About the Author Born in 1920, Ray Bradbury was one of the most important writers of the 20th century, particularly in the science fiction genre. Bradbury framed technology and supernatural forces as dangerous and foreboding, which reflected the anxious, uneasy atmosphere of the newly atomic post-World War II world.

Price and Ikea Essay Example

Price and Ikea Essay Example Price and Ikea Essay Price and Ikea Essay IKEA Dr. Okan Geray 1. Explain, in detail, the aspects of Ikea strategy that make it a Hybrid strategy. COST LEADERSHIP IKEA’s strategy is based on selling high-quality, Swedish designed, self-assembly furniture products at low price. The IKEA business idea is: ‘We shall offer a wide range of well-designed, functional home furnishing products at prices so low  that as many people as possible will  be able to afford them. ’ IKEA targets price-conscious young couples and families who are willing and able to  transport and assemble furniture kits. The low-price strategy, seeks to achieve a  lower price than competitors while maintaining similar perceived product or service benefits to  those offered by competitors, price is not appealing unless, it represents good value for money. This is where IKEA is able to make a real difference. IKEA is  committed to having a good relationship with their suppliers  and so they are able to  purchase good quality, economically produced designs that are bought in bulk to keep costs down. By making all their furniture’s flat packed they cut down on  transportation and assembly costs as well. Achieve cost leadership through multi-level competitive advantage on supply side with low cost logistics and large retail units in suburban areas allow them to sell products 20 to 40% cheaper than other competitors. The company is able to achieve a competitive advantage by delivering value to customers based on both product features and low price. DIFFERENCIATION * Marketing, IKEA is  focused on segmentation of its target: the middle-class population of all age groups Product range * Logistics , Furniture is flat back * Product range. 2. WHY IS THIS STRATEGY DIFFICULT FOR COMPETITORS TO IMITATE? 3. What are the dangers of a hybrid strategy and how can Ikea managers guard against them? A hybrid strategy seeks simultaneously to achieve differentiation and low price  relative to competitors. The success of this strategy depends on the  ability to deliver enhanced benefits to customers together with low prices whilst achieving sufficient margins for reinvestment to maintain and develop bases of differentiation. IKEA has looked towards emerging markets e. g. China for growth. Further  adaptation to products has been necessary including pricing strategy. Income levels of consumers are lower and stores needed to be located within the cities as car ownership is  lower. IKEA has experienced greater competition from national brands.

Coporate International Outsourcing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Coporate International Outsourcing - Essay Example The firms that are involved in the practice should take the decision to offshore work only after serious consideration. Some companies’ outsourcing decisions have backfired and they had to reconsider their outsourcing mission (Ren & Zhou, 2006). DELL was forced to move back its OptiPlex desktops and Latitude laptops in November 2003 from India after complaints from customers of language difficulties and delays in reaching senior technicians. Lehman Brothers too had to shift their call center operations back to the US from India after they received complaints of service quality. There basically seems to be a lack of understanding of the economics of outsourcing. The call center supply chain strategy has not been studied. There are various costs that are not considered and people merely take into account the direct labor costs. Moller (2006) says there is a trend to export jobs to where it is cheaper and low-cost economies in Asia are receiving all the jobs. This article points out the problems that the developed countries may face when jobs are offshored to less developed countries. The new labor-cost efficiencies may not last for long and this is the main reason why firms outsource. In India, in cities like Bangalore and Hyderabad, there is already a shortage of skills and above average salaries are required to obtain and retain them. The impact of outsourcing on the LDCs has prompted many countries to make efforts and capitalize on the opportunity. King (2007) discusses how new economies are opening and marketing their countries in a bid to get a slice of the outsourcing jobs. Estonia, for instance, has been able to offer a pool of talented, tech-savvy workers and a modern telecommunications infrastructure. According to King, the global market for shared services and outsourcing is expected to grow to $1.43 trillion by the end of 2009, from $930 billion in 2006. Many countries are joining in the competition and it is expected that India’s dominan ce in the outsourcing market would be diluted. The author gives the important factors that make and sustain a location as an attractive destination for outsourcing. Apart from costs, the other factors include the education and language skills of workers, the availability of labor, and attrition risk. Political and economic environment are equally important. To remain attractive, the LDCs have to invest in improving technology and infrastructure. The telecommunications infrastructure has to be modernized. Technology has to be used by these countries to transform economies. It also requires changes in policies and procedures. The protectionist attitude has to be done away with if a country wants the total support from the outsourcing company. Kenya wants to become an attractive IT outsourcing destination and it has to liberalize its telecom sector. This indirectly helps the LDCs as competition in any sector drives the prices down as Kenya found in its telecom prices. The shortfall of talented labor can be envisaged in each of the LDCs and this issue has to be addressed by such countries to remain sustainable.               Ã‚  

Saving the Environment and the Bottom Line Essay - 1

Saving the Environment and the Bottom Line - Essay Example Environmental Protection Agency which seeks to protect the future of our nations water supply by offering people a simple way to use less water with water-efficient products, new homes and other related services. In this case, a good example can be draw from Xavier Hotel. It can save 15 gallons per person per day implementing various improvements. With our operations including 375 rooms and if it’s occupied 70% of the time with 1.4 people, our yearly annual saving in gallons will be 2,015,895. This means that about $ 115,309.194 is saved a year. In order to purchase water sense labeled products such as toilets, showerheads and sinks from â€Å"www.lowes.com/† it will cost Xavier Hotel approximately $ 134,617.50 for all 375 rooms without any kind of industrial discounts and employee costs. Electricity consumption is a big problem in hospitality business. Guests and other staff members might waste electricity without knowing it. There are a couple of solutions that can be implemented in order to prevent extra electricity usage. For guest rooms, the hotel should use guest room key as an electric power by placing the room card into an electric source so it can save electricity usage while guests are not inside the rooms which is called key activated guest room energy management system. Also, the hotel management could use magnets for windows that is, if windows are open, it can directly turn off the air conditioning system. There are so many guests that leave windows open while they are sleeping and they also do not turn of the air conditioning system without knowing it this can lead to extra consumption of electricity. Hotels also consume electricity in the hallways. Hotel management could place motion sensors in order to prevent electricity usage. So if there is not an yone walking in the hallways, motion detectors can save

Cultural Materialism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cultural Materialism - Essay Example "It is based on the simple premise that human social life is a response to the practical problems of earthly existence" (Harris, 1979). The writings of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels are of great influence with this issue of cultural materialism but then it was somehow distinct from Marxist dialectical materialism or sometimes called historical materialism which talks about the notion that Marxism is a synthesis of philosophical dialectics and materialism, and also different from philosophical materialism. Works of Thomas Malthus had encouraged Harris to consider reproduction of equal importance. The research strategy was also influenced by the work of earlier anthropologists including Edward Tylor and Lewis Henry Morgan who, in the 19th century, first proposed that cultures evolved from the less complex to the more complex over time. Leslie White and Julian Steward and their theories of cultural evolution and cultural ecology were instrumental in the reemergence of evolutionist theories of culture in the 20th century and Harris took inspiration from them in formulating cultural materialism. (Harris, Marvin. 2001 [1968]). "Harris, Marvin, 1927-, An American anthropologist who was born in New York City. Graduated at Columbia with a degree of A.B on 1949; took his Ph.D. on 1953. A member of the faculty of Columbia from the years 1952 to 1981, he became the chairman of the anthropology department from 1963 to 1966. He then became a graduate research professor of anthropology at the University of Florida in Gainesville on the year 1981. Harris's major research has consisted of community studies in Latin America and ethnologies of Africa. He was very influential in the development of the theory of cultural materialism. He wrote Patterns of Race in the Americas (1964), The Rise of Anthropological Theory (1968), Cannibals and Kings (1977), America Now (1981), Cultural Materialism (1979), Good to Eat (1986), and Our Kind (1989)." (Slider Encyclopedia) Dr. Marvin Harris is considered to be a generalist with an interest in the global processes that account for human origins and the evolution of human cultures. Due to his interests in cultural anthropology, Dr. Harris assumed the role of an anthropological historian theoretician. His work with cultural materialism took him to the Islas de la Bahia, Brazil, Mozambique, Ecuador, India and East Harlem. Dr. Harris shared his knowledge of cultural anthropology with the world through the publication of 16 books. They include Cows, Pigs, Wars, and Witches and Cannibals and Kings. He also authored an introductory anthropology college textbook with multiple editions titled Culture, People, and Nature. Upon the completion of his previous publications, he composed a series of essays concerning modern human behavior based on our origins according to evolution which he has titled, Our Kind. Dr. Harris died in Gainesville, Florida on October 25, 2001 2001. (Students in an Introduction to Anthropology Class, 2001) BOOK REVIEW Cultural materialism is a systems theory of society that attempts to account for their: origin, maintenance and change. Cultural Materialism is based on two key assumptions about societies. First, the various parts of society are interrelated. When one part of society changes, other parts must also change. This means that an institution, such as the family cannot be looked at in isolation from the economic, political,